Journal: Molecular Biology of the Cell
Article Title: Dab2 inhibits the cholesterol-dependent activation of JNK by TGF-β
doi: 10.1091/mbc.E13-09-0537
Figure Lengend Snippet: Dab2 reduces JNK activation by TGF-β. (A) Knockdown of Dab2 enhances TGF-β–mediated JNK/c-Jun activation. ES-2 cells were transfected with siRNA (nontargeting or directed against Dab2). At 48 h posttransfection, the cells were serum starved (30 min), stimulated (or not) with 100 pM TGF-β1 (30 or 120 min), and analyzed (see Materials and Methods ) by immunoblotting for p-JNK, t-JNK pc-Jun, tc-Jun, pSmad2/3, tSmad2/3, and β-actin. (B) Stable expression of Dab2 abrogates JNK activation. ES-2 and ES-2-Dab2 cells were activated by TGF-β1 (for 30 or 60 min) and analyzed by Western blotting as in A. (C) Quantification of JNK phosphorylation in cells expressing different Dab2 levels (as shown in A and B). Cells transfected with siDab2 demonstrate significantly higher level of pJNK/tJNK ratio compared with ES-2 or ES-2-Dab2 cells. Each bar is the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments (** p < 0.01). (D) Transient overexpression of Dab2 prevents TGF-β stimulation of JNK/c-Jun. Caov3 cells were transfected with GFP (control) or GFP-Dab2. At 24 h posttransfection, the cells were serum starved (60 min), stimulated (or not) with 100 pM TGF-β1 (30 or 60 min), and analyzed as described. All blots shown are of representative experiments ( n = 3 in each case).
Article Snippet: Rabbit IgG against total JNK (α-tJNK), phospho-JNK (α-pJNK), phospho-c-Jun (pc-Jun), and mouse anti–total c-Jun (α-tc-Jun) were from Cell Signaling (Beverly, MA).
Techniques: Activation Assay, Knockdown, Transfection, Western Blot, Expressing, Phospho-proteomics, Over Expression, Control